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Counting Orphans in Beit Hanoun
13 November 2006


Beit Hanoun

Haunting Fear

Today is the 13th of November 2006, and the sixth day after the Beit Hanoun massacre. I arranged my thoughts and papers, took my camera and got into the Islamic Relief car to head out there.

We were going to check on some of the 144 sponsored orphans in Beit Hanoun who are part of our Orphans Welfare Programme. These children had already lost their fathers and now some have lost their mothers too. We also have the painful task of identifying newly orphaned children whose parents died in the artillery strike last week, which claimed 18 lives.

From the very first moment a terrible feeling of fear haunts me. Although I have not visited Beit Hanoun for a while there is no mistaking it when you reach your destination.

Welcome to Beit Hanoun

 

The scenes of destruction and devastation which greet us at the entrance of the town and on both sides of the road are clear signposts. The sight shakes us to the bone. Farms have been destroyed, cars crushed and seemingly all signs of life have been erased.

My heart freezes when I see the heaps of ruins where homes had stood. Above each pile I imagine the memories of the departed, painted with the fear of children and the stench of death as the laments of women echo around me.

At the entrance of the square where the Al Athamnah extended family used to live, the destruction steals our breath away. It is as if an earthquake has struck, and the smell of blood hangs heavy in the air. 

Five Orphans

The first home we visit is that of Basem Kasem. He was killed on his doorstep as he stood shouting for an ambulance for the injured. Basem was the father of five little girls, and his 23-year-old wife is due to give birth this month. His youngest daughter, Manar is only 20 months old. We register all of the girls onto the Orphans Programme, which will help to support the family.

Angel

As we walk slowly down the street, each step brings us to another story. The house next door belonged to Mrs. Ne'ma Al Athamnah, who was killed along with her daughter Sana'. Both were widows and the only guardians of their orphans. Mrs. Ne’ma’s daughter, 13-year-old Asma is one of our sponsored orphans. Orphan Welfare staff had visited the family just eight days before the attack.

Mrs. Ne'ma’s 18-year-old daughter, Umayh had to have her leg amputated. Her other leg and an arm were broken and she is still in hospital in Egypt. Umayh’s husband was killed. He left behind their lovely 2-year-old girl called Malak, meaning ‘angel’. This young angel was wounded by fragments on the day her father was killed, leaving scars on her face and shards in her eye.

Muhammed’s Tragedy



Mrs. Ne’ma’s widowed daughter Sana’ was raising her four children alone. Her 2-year-old son Muhammed Sami has faced a great deal of tragedy in his short life. His father died of cancer last year and his mother was killed in this attack. Muhammed himself is in hospital unable to walk due to his injured legs and fragment wounds. His sisters, aged 5 and 8, were also wounded. His older sister, aged 13, was already sponsored. All of the children have now been registered onto the programme.

Horror

A group of women gathered around us, each of them trying to tell her piece of the horrific story which tore their lives to pieces. They throw it all at us, to bring it together.

Nisreen, Nem'a's daughter said, "My mother, Manal, and Fatima Masoud - the three of them turned to piles of burnt and torn flesh. We recognized them from pieces of their clothes which were stuck to their flesh."

A sandy path separates the houses of the brothers Sa'd and Masoud Al Athamnah from that of their cousin. Nine shells fell on their house.

The victims of the first shell were the grandmother, Fatima Al Athamnah, 78, her son Masoud, 52, his wife Sabah, 40, his children, Samir Masoud, 23, and Fatima, 18. Masoud left behind his 17-year-old daughter, Intifada, who is partially paralysed and in a wheelchair.

This short list of names cannot convey the tragic impact of their deaths or the horror of their last moments of life. They died screaming and calling for help.

Brothers



The sound of the first explosion brought all of the family’s thirty members hurrying up the path between the houses. This is when the second shell hit. It killed three teenage brothers - Mohammed, 16, Mahdi, 17, and Arafat,18, the sons of Sa'd and Hayat Al Athamnah.

Mrs Hayat stood firm as a rock as she told us how her children died. "I saw Mahdi. I called him but there was no answer, so I said, ‘May Allah rest your soul’. I then saw my son Mohammed. His body was burned and I called him, but there was only silence, so I said, ‘May Allah rest your soul’.

"I ran to a nearby alley to escape the shelling, there I found Arafat.” He was severely injured. “I said ‘Arafat, my baby, go with your brothers, they have all left.’” He pulled up his head and looked down at his wounds. “He was alive and looking at me. He passed away in the hospital.”

Another shell killed her grandson, Mahmoud Al Athamnah, aged 12, and his cousin Ahmed, 10, as they lay sleeping in their room on the fourth floor.

Five More

At the home of Mohammed Al Athamnah, the cousin of Sa'd and Mas'oud, we heard more of the tragedy. Mohammed was killed as he rushed out to call for an ambulance – he left five children orphaned.

Mrs Hayat found the severed hand of her grandson, Mohammed, lying on the sandy path - "I recognised it by the watch wrapped around his wrist.” His brother, Mohanned, another sponsored orphan, received fragment injuries all over his body. His sister and mother were also injured.

Twenty-Two

In total, we counted another twenty-two orphans in Beit Hanoun who will need financial help and support as they grow up without the security of their father’s care.

We took leave of them all, and of Beit Hanoun. But the orphans remain in that tragic town, with traumatic memories of a day in November which changed their lives forever.

Extracts from diary of Maysara Al Shaer, Orphans Welfare Officer
Additional information from Nisreen Al-Lamadany, Beit Hanoun Social Worker

All twenty-two orphans in this article have been successfully sponsored by Islamic Relief donors through the Orphans Welfare Programme. Plans are underway to provide psychological support for all of the traumatized children of Beit Hanoun.



12 December 2006
Inside Beit Hanoun
12 November 2006
Beit Hanoun Crisis

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