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Microcredit Programme

Project Overview
The microcredit programme is implemented in Skenderaj Municipality in north-central Kosova. It was the centre of much of the Serb aggression that took place at the end of the last decade.

Approximately 3,528 houses out of 8,518 were completely destroyed or burned, the remainder suffered partial damage and only 687 escaped unscathed.

In addition, the region suffered extensive destruction to its infrastructure and disruption to agriculture, the main economic activity in the region. The bulk of the population is works in agriculture on small family owned farms.

farmer with his cows

Project Background
The microcredit programme began in April 2003 and is implemented in Skenderaj Municipality in north-central Kosova.

The Municipality is home to approximately 65,000 people, almost exclusively Kosovar Albanians and a place with a long history of Albanian defiance of Serbian authority. As such it was the centre of much of the Serb aggression that took place at the end of the last decade.

The principal difficulty facing inhabitants in the Drenica region is the lack of employment or sources of income. Providing small loans allows them to initiate or expand business ventures and create their own employment and sources of income.

Project Objectives
The aim of the project is to alleviate poverty through the provision of microcredit to assist in the creation of income and employment generation opportunities. It is hoped that this will contribute to improving the economic, social, and political welfare of borrowers, their families and the local community.

Project Activities
Providing business loans, based on Islamic principles, to the rural poor of the Drenica region in north central Kosova in order that they can establish new or increase the size of their existing microenterprise activities.

During the first 15 months of operation, the programme has disbursed over 500 loans. Loans are used largely to finance the purchase of livestock and other agricultural activities.

IR staff visit a beneficiary farm

Beneficiaries
Vulnerable categories of the population. These include, inter alia, returnees to pre-war homes, widows, and orphan families from all ethnic groups as well as poor persons who would not normally be able to accede to loans from formal financial intermediaries.

Other Activities in the Country

  • Orphans programme

  • Infrastructure repair reconstruction and development

  • Humanitarian Food and Medicine Distribution programmes.

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